Mediated Transmissions and the Construction of the Disenfranchised Malaysian Tamil Child in the Film Jagat

Authors

Keywords:

mediated transmission, disenfranchised, tamil child, marginalised

Abstract

This article explores the filmic mediated transmissions of Malaysian Tamil working class childhood in the Malaysian Tamil feature film, Jagat (2015) as a significant platform for accessing and understanding the experience of Malaysian Indian children largely underrepresented in general scholarship of the community. We do this mainly through focusing on the perspective of the film’s main child protagonist. Film scenes and images are interpreted through a methodology incorporating the four-pillared Indian ideological concept of mātā, pitā, guru and daivam. We argue that the film highlights how the harsh realities confronting Malaysian Indian working-class families can greatly hinder the influence of parents, elders, role models, and religion in guiding children's development during their formative years. Through its various filmic constructions of a working-class Tamil childhood, Jagat serves to highlight the vicious cycle of social marginalization that takes seed early on. Such comprehensive understanding of the journey of disenfranchised Malaysian Tamil children is crucial for raising awareness and fostering empathy. This broader perspective may help shift the narrative from blame and accusations, which often focus solely on Indian gangsterism as an adult problem.

Author Biographies

  • Janagi Komravaloo, National University of Malaysia

    Janagi Komravaloo is a researcher affiliated with the National University of Malaysia (UKM).

  • Shanthini Pillai, National University of Malaysia

    Shanthini Pillai (PhD) is Associate Professor at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, National University of Malaysia (UKM). Her research interests are anchored primarily in ethnic diversity, diaspora and transnationalism in literary and cultural texts with particular reference to the global South Asian diaspora. An emergent interest is in the cultural consciousness of Catholic diasporic Indians and Chinese in Malaysia. She has headed a number of research projects on transnationalism and cultural identity and has also participated in transnational research projects. She has held Research Fellowships at the University of Queensland, Australia, the Asia Research Institute, Singapore and Université Catholique de l’Ouest, France.. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7555-5698 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=26435995700 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shanthini_Pillai

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Published

29-12-2025

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